Vilnius Airport - Terminal 5

The international architectural competition was launched to explore a high-quality design concept for a new arrivals terminal, Terminal 5, at Vilnius International Airport. Our proposal was developed as part of the competition and approached the terminal as a modern and sustainable transport hub. Conceived as future-ready aviation infrastructure, the design was gently integrated into the existing airport environment, drawing on local identity to shape an efficient and flexible spatial framework.

The ambition was not only to offer passengers a point of transit but also to create a strong sense of place. A space where comfort, innovation, and cultural identity would converge to shape meaningful travel experiences for everyone passing through.

Zaha Hadid Architects were selected as the competition winner.

Structural diagram illustrating the proposed system for Terminal 5.
Passenger movement outside the terminal at Vilnius Airport

Facts

  • Architect

  • Vilnius Airport

  • Vilnius, Lithuania

  • 6,963 m²

  • Not executed, competition 2025

  • Studija2a

Working with complexity

Lithuanian heritage

Arrival hall concept for Terminal 5 at Vilnius Airport

The arrival terminal is envisioned to draw on Lithuania’s cultural heritage, using local materials and motifs to create a strong sense of place. Oak leaves — symbols of strength and endurance — are subtly woven into the arrival hall ceiling, their patterns echoing the quiet rustle of ancient woodlands. The air carries the earthy scent of reclaimed bricks, salvaged from historic structures, their textured surfaces offering a tactile connection to Lithuania’s resilient past.

Urban connectivity

At the heart of our urban concept lies the belief that public space should be vibrant, inclusive, and alive with possibility. Our design is envisioned to activate and expand the shared spaces that shape everyday life — transforming them into dynamic places for gathering, movement, and play.

By identifying key urban focal points — from lively new squares to imaginative play areas — the project aims to encourage community interaction and social engagement. Accessibility and mobility remain central considerations, with thoughtfully designed pathways and a strong emphasis on public transportation.

Seamlessly integrating multiple modes of movement, including cyclist-friendly infrastructure, the plan fosters a well-connected, people-first environment — one where getting around is easy, intuitive, and sustainable.

Bicycle parking integrated into the landside area at Vilnius Airport.
Bus stop and public transport interface at Vilnius Airport.
Playground and public space as part of the Terminal 5 airport city concept.

Plaza - Airport City

The new plaza is designed to expand the public space into a vibrant, multifunctional area that welcomes locals, visitors, passengers, and office workers alike. Designed for connection and activity, it will feature cafés, retail, and flexible spaces that invite people to gather and engage.

As a key link to the metro, Plaza is intended to evolve into a vibrant destination — a place that blends movement with meaningful community moments.

View of the proposed airport plaza and public realm at Vilnius Airport.
Functional diagram illustrating passenger flows in the Terminal 5 competition proposal.

Everchanging passenger experience

Plaza is structured around a modular 4.4m x 4.4m grid, with flexible pavilions designed to adapt to changing needs and functions, supporting phased and scalable infrastructure over time.

This dynamic, ever-evolving space is intended to offer passengers a fresh experience with every visit, where pavilions can transform into vibrant showcases for art exhibits, local products, and cultural events, creating a meaningful connection between the airport and the Lithuanian community.

Additionally, wayfinding is seamlessly integrated, with real-time digital displays designed to provide up-to-date information on airport operations, transport, and Lithuanian events — ensuring every journey is smooth, informed, and engaging.

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